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For further information, contact:
Chris Finan, American Booksellers Foundation for Free
Expression, (212) 587-4025
Theresa Chmara, Jenner & Block, (202) 639-6049
Dan Mach, Jenner & Block, (202) 637-6313
For Immediate
Release
FORT SMITH, ARKANSAS, April 23, 2003–A federal judge here has
ordered the Cedarville school district to return J.K. Rowling's
Harry Potter books to the open shelves of its libraries. In a
decision
announced late yesterday, U.S. District Court Judge Jimm L.
Hendren said the books must be displayed "where they can be
accessed without any restrictions other than those
administrative restrictions that apply to all works of fiction
in the libraries of the district."
A student and
her parents sued the Cedarville school board last year after it
removed the books in response to a complaint that the books show
"that there are ‘good witches' and ‘good magic'" and that they
teach "parents/teachers/rules are stupid and something to be
ignored." A dozen national groups and author Judy Blume filed a
friend of the court brief supporting Dakota Counts and her
parents, Billy Ray and Mary. "It is the bravery of people like
the Counts that protects free speech in this country," said
Chris Finan, the president of the American Booksellers
Foundation for Free Expression (ABFFE), one of the sponsors of
the friend of the court brief.
Judge Hendren
said there was no evidence to support the school board's claim
that the books were encouraging disobedience and threatening the
orderly operation of the schools. He concluded that
the majority of the board members voted to "restrict access to
the books because of their shared belief that the books promote
a particular religion." This violated the First Amendment rights
of the
students. "Regardless of the personal distaste with which these
individuals regard ‘witchcraft,' it is not properly within their
power and authority as members of defendant's school board to
prevent the
students at Cedarville from reading about it," Hendren said.
This was the
first legal challenge to a restriction on the use of Harry
Potter books in a public school. For the last four years, the
Potter books have been the most frequently challenged books in
the
country, according to the American Library Association.
In addition
to ABFFE and Judy Blume, the amicus brief is signed by Americans
United for Separation of Church and State, the Association of
American Publishers, the Association of Booksellers for
Children, the Center for First Amendment Rights, the Children's
Book Council, Feminists for Free Expression, the Freedom to Read
Foundation, the National Coalition Against Censorship, Peacefire,
PEN American Center, People for the American Way Foundation, the
Student Press Law Center,
and Washington Area Lawyers for the Arts. |