- FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE.
- April 11, 2000.
- Contact: Diana Ayton-Shenker (PEN):
(212) 334-1660 ext. 105
Dr. William
Holda, President of Kilgore College (Kilgore, Texas) and winner of the 2000 PEN/Newman's
Own First Amendment Award, received an unprecedented additional $18,000 on top
of the Award's cash prize of $25,000. Paul Newman and A. E. Hotchner of Newman's
Own provided the extra $18,000 to cover the shortfall of funding which had been
withdrawn from the Texas Shakespeare Festival as a result of Dr. Holda's defense
of the college's production of Angels in America. Playwright Tony Kushner presented
the award to Dr. Holda at PEN American Center's annual literary gala held last
night at Lincoln Center's New York State Theater. The Award also includes an original
piece of artwork by Mark DiSuvero.
Dr. Holda uncompromisingly
protected the college's production of Angels in America, despite strong opposition
from the community. Before a production of Tony Kushner's Pulitzer Prize-winning
play Angels in America could reach the stage of Kilgore Community College in October
1999, community members, local churches, and elected officials of Kilgore, Texas,
raised vehement opposition. Threats intensified as the date of the first performance
drew near and Dr. Holda found himself the target of the protests. He was vilified
in circulated petitions; protesters picketed his church; a forty-foot-wide billboard
accused him of blasphemy; his son endured harassment at school; editorials denouncing
Dr. Holda appeared in newspapers, while angry letters and e-mails flooded his
office. County officials threatened to withdraw a fine arts grant for the Texas
Shakespeare Festival, an independent festival supported by Kilgore College.
Despite the
building pressure and negative publicity, Dr. Holda stood firm in his decision
to uphold academic freedom and First Amendment rights. He took measures to ensure
the safety of the cast and audience throughout the performances, and dealt personally
with the press and with his critics. The play was performed to full houses and
positive reviews. When the Gregg County Commissioners followed through with their
threat to rescind funding, he made certain that the Texas Shakespeare Festival
would continue. In spite of fierce adversity and the dangers to his job, Dr. Holda
never wavered in his support of academic liberty, the First Amendment, and artistic
freedom.
The annual
PEN/Newman's Own First Amendment Award was founded by Paul Newman and A.E. Hotchner
in 1992 to honor individuals who, in the face of adversity, champion the First
Amendment right to freedom of expression as it affects the written word. The year's
judges were Michelle Coffey (Director of the National Campaign Free Expression),
Marjorie Heins (First Amendment expert and author), and writers Mary Gordon, Wendy
Kaminer, and Luc Sante. The other finalists for this year's award were Jeffrey
Newton (Public School teacher), Dan Pens and Paul Wright (Editors of Prison Legal
News), Frances Riley (Public School teacher), and Ira Stohl and Kristina Hjelsand
(Co-owners of newstand).
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